Bruce’s Briefs: Wx for 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13 Feb. Winter Shaw Island! Working on wind for Toliva Shoal……

Bruce’s Briefs: Wx for 9, 10, 11, 12, and 13 Feb. Winter Shaw Island! Working on wind for Toliva Shoal……

Another exciting week of weather for the NW and the rest of the USA. California got pounded with rain, snow, and wind (a recorded gust of 162mph!). The good news is that the NWS got the forecast pretty much exactly correct. The new computers are making the forecasts and modeling systems truly more accurate. Our tax dollars are at work!

The bad news is that yesterday the NWS announced a La Niña warning beginning in August of this year and we are not yet done with El Niño. Remember in the good old days these events would be separated by 5-7 YEARS not months. There are also discussions to add a Category Six to the Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Wind Scale because of an increasing frequency of stronger storms due to global warming. Just ask California about that!

Today’s surface chart shows a familiar scenario with a large low-pressure system in the Aleutians, three other low-pressure systems in the central Pacific aimed at the PacNW, and a weak Pacific High(1028MB) roughly centered at  30N 140W with a lobe extending  NE into the PacNW. The Aleutian low has an impressive front that extends from the Aleutians’ east to almost Haida Gwaii before curving SW to the west of the Hawaiian Islands. Since the Pacific High is relatively weak, this large frontal system will brush the high aside and come into the PacNW late Sunday and into Monday. The combination of the weak high and the coastal buffer zone will have the effect of degrading the front so don’t expect much rain in the lowlands or snow in the mountains. California will also get more rain. The other three low-pressure systems will combine to slide into the PacNW on or about Wednesday. Still not bringing us much significant moisture.

The prevailing wind for the weekend will be a pre-frontal SE with the most wind being along the coast (15-25 knts) with slightly less wind in the Eastern Strait of JdF and the San Juan Islands. The Central and South Sound will have light air for Saturday with slightly more Sunday. Should be a good Winter Shaw Island Race.

The other charts of interest today are the 48Hr Surface Forecast chart and the 500Mb Charts. The 48Hr chart is particularly interesting because the Roser Low Index is the highest we have seen this year with a record 22 separate low-pressure systems in the North Pacific. The heck with the Groundhog seeing his shadow, we have plenty of winter still coming our way. As always, the question will be how much of that moisture will be converted into snowpack.

The 500Mb charts still show a consistent zonal flow across the Pacific, with the jet stream coming ashore south of San Francisco. This will keep temps on the cool side for the coming week with no warming trend in sight. For the lowlands, we can expect highs in the upper 40’s and lower 50’s with lows in the upper 30’s and lower 40’s.

Now about the Toliva Shoal Race, right now it looks a little on the light side as the lows will remain in the Gulf of Alaska and the Pacific High will be pushed to SE. This will keep the pressure gradient eased. We will have an update next Friday. Regardless of the weather, the hospitality in Olympia will, as always, be great.

Don’t forget that tomorrow is the last day of the Big Seattle Boat Show, so don’t miss that!

Have a great weekend!

Bruce’s Briefs: Wx for 8,9,10, and 11 May. Vashon Island Race (sort of)

Bruce’s Briefs: Wx for 8,9,10, and 11 May. Vashon Island Race (sort of)

First of all, a big thank you to Doug Frazer on Oxomoxo for sending me a Race Report on how they did sailing the virtual Blakely Rock Race, I should have reported on how we did on Tahlequah.  As usual, we ended up second to Elusive but at least we made them nervous.

Today reminded me of the 1969 Vashon Island Race where over 500 boats (Ed. note: Oh My God I wish I’d been here) were participating and there was no short course. It was truly a spectacle with spinnakers covering the Sound,  all the way from Shilshole to the south end of Vashon. This included a two-wheel spinnaker reach (complete with knockdowns) from Pt. Robinson to just past the gravel pit. A very small light spot at the south end of the island and a solid beat all the way back to the finish. On the Columbia 50 Six Pack, we finished at 1730 hours, sunburned and tired from grinding in the 180% genoa using Barlow 35’s. It is still a great memory and I still have the Roy Montgomery picture of us beating up Colvos trying to catch the K-50 Nor’Wester. Yes, Professor Peabody, I did borrow the Wayback Machine! 

The Pacific NW Offshore Race would have been probably the nicest race ever run with a nice offshore flow providing racers with a reaching easterly and very warm (70°F+) temps, lasting almost all night except for a relatively large light spot in the lee of the Olympics. There also would have been a very challenging light air beat down the Strait of JdF to the finish in Victoria. Oh well, Next year!

Today would have been a copy of that day in 1969, tomorrow as the ridge of high-pressure begins to break down, the wind will not be nearly as consistent. As the surface charts show, we’ll have a thermal trough developing over the area as the offshore flow develops and we get some compressional heating as the breeze comes downslope off the Cascades and Olympics. It should be a great Mother’s Day weekend as we await the arrival of another weak system late Monday into the middle of next week.

The 500mb, upper-level pressure charts show an interesting oscillation in the jet stream as it transitions from a meridional flow to yet another zonal flow directing systems into the Pacific NW. We are however also starting to see the jet stream move ever so slightly to the north. This will bring a warming trend to our weather and maybe a trend toward more summer-like conditions. Just in time for the start of Wednesday night racing! Let’s keep our fingers crossed.

Enjoy the weekend!

Bruce’s Briefs: Wx for 24, 25, 26, and 27 April. April will exit a bit on the wet side!

Bruce’s Briefs: Wx for 24, 25, 26, and 27 April. April will exit a bit on the wet side!

It has once again been a very interesting week weatherwise since we started the week with only .06 inches of rain for the month. We are now up to a whopping .89 inches compared to an average for this date of 2.11 inches. Even so, we are still 2.44 inches of rain ahead for the year, and there is more on the way.

Today will provide us a break from the rain however the rest of the weekend is going to be wet, so it will be perfect for staying at home and staying healthy. The surface analysis chart for today shows a typical late April/early May mash-up of weather systems with neither high nor low systems dominating the chart. The high we’ve been watching off the California coast is not getting any stronger nor is it moving into a more summer-like position. Instead, it is becoming weaker and more elongated as a series of frontal systems have moved over its top.

Later this evening and into tomorrow another frontal system will push through the area bringing both rain and wind, especially to the eastern end of the Strait of JdF. For the central Sound and Admiralty Inlet, this will mean southerlies of 15-25 knots which will last until midday when the post-frontal breeze fills down the Straits and a classic Puget Sound Convergence Zone sets up from Everett north to Marysville which is where we will find the heaviest rain. The strongest breeze in the Straits will be in the early morning hours as a pre-frontal southeasterly wind of 20-35 knots will churn up the eastern end of the Straits. By midday, the breeze will become a post-frontal westerly at 15-25-knots. This will ease by late Saturday and early Sunday.

Sunday will see a shift back to a pre-frontal southeasterly flow over the area as the region prepares for yet another front by late Sunday and into Monday. Don’t get those sprinklers out quite yet because if you look at the 500mb charts the flow is distinctly zonal so it will continue to bring frontal systems right into the Salish Sea.

Enjoy the weekend, stay safe, and stay healthy!

Bruce’s Briefs: Wx for 13, 14, 15, and 17 Dec.

Bruce’s Briefs: Wx for 13, 14, 15, and 17 Dec.

Not much going on in the way of sailboat racing this weekend which is probably a good thing as once again, there won’t be much wind in the Salish Sea. We’ve had our wind and rain for the week as a weak ridge of high pressure will build behind the very active front that came through on Wednesday. True, this brought some much-needed snow to the mountains and some rain to the lowlands however we are still over 7” behind for the year and if you’re going up to the mountains this weekend, take the rock skies. This ridge will shift slowly to the east bringing an offshore flow once it builds east of the Cascades. This will allow perfect conditions for the Christmas fleet as we move into the holiday and keep approaching systems at bay.

The surface analysis chart for today shows an interesting mash-up of systems with weak highs, weak lows, and stalled occluded fronts. One feature of note is that weak low-pressure system off the southern Oregon coast at 1019MB which is really high for a winter low-pressure system. As you go through the surface forecast charts you’ll notice the pressure gradient becomes weak to nonexistent over the next couple of days. Hence my favorite forecast from the NWS: Variable winds becoming light.

The long-range forecast does show another weak system coming in late Tuesday and into Wednesday. This is because the zonal flow of the jet stream will finally start to bend to the south off the West Coast and allow another series of systems to come ashore with yet another strong system coming into California.

Bruce’s Brief for Nov 29-Dec 3

Bruce’s Brief for Nov 29-Dec 3

It might be a little cold outside, but it is certainly beautiful out on the water. Just enough wind to sail and not enough to make powerboating uncomfortable, plus the usual anchorages are for the most part fairly empty.

Earlier this week we had another bombogenesis event (pressure in the center of the low drops 24MB in 24 hours) that brought a record low pressure reading of 970MB to Crescent City and windspeeds near 95-knots in the peaks of the southern part of the Coast Range. This low with its attached cold front also brought much needed rain and snow to southern California.

The charts show a continued presence of high-pressure on the east side of the Cascades which will keep the cold air in place with an offshore flow coming off that high. Another low-pressure system will come into northern California over the next couple of days and with the jet stream and an upper-level low persisting over northern California there is a very slight possibility that we might get some light snow but it certainly last very long.

Next week will be an interesting week as starting on Tuesday we will have a series of low pressure systems take aim at the Salish Sea. Our Coastal buffer zone will continue to weaken these systems but it could be the start of the return to a wetter winter. We’ll see.

Enjoy the weekend.  

Bruce’s Weather Brief October 25-27

Bruce’s Weather Brief October 25-27

Yesterday was lovely, this morning was beautiful, right now (Ed. note: noon), not so much. Don’t worry, this is a fast-moving front and pressure is already rising and as you can see from the current Sat Pic, it’s already clearing in the Straits. No surprise, when the front went past Race Rocks the post-frontal westerly filled in at 40-knots at the Race.

Satellite Image

This morning’s surface analysis shows the front as well as a moderate (1034 MB) high-pressure system offshore. The surface forecast chart for tomorrow gets even more interesting as this high builds to 1041 MB which is a higher pressure than we had all summer. This is both good news and bad as this high will act as a pretty good block for the next batch of fronts headed our way. The 48-hour surface forecast chart for 27 Oct shows a very impressive low-pressure system (978 MB) in the mid-Pacific with an attached cold-front that extends from the Bering Sea south to Hawaii. This chart also shows that while this high is weakening over the Pacific it is still strong enough to drive this low and attached frontal system north and into Alaska. This will keep our weather very nice well into next week. This will be reinforced by the jet stream which will take a big bend around the high and then bend back to south and into the Pacific Northwest bringing cooler air with it, see the 27 Oct 500MB chart.

So what’s the bad news? This high is setting up right over that blob of warm water off of our coast and this high will slow the rate at which the blob is cooling. We have definitely made some progress compared to the Oct 3rd SST Analysis, so we’ll see how this goes.

SST Anomaly

What does this mean for the weekend? We are done with the rain however the wind will continue to blow from the NNE for now in the central Sound and it will continue at 20-25 knots and slowly back to the NNW. The breeze will back off over the evening and by tomorrow morning it will be around 10-15 from the N. The breeze will slowly build into the 15-20 knot range by midday and into the afternoon while backing to the NNW. By mid-afternoon it could be up into the 20-25 knot range.

Sunday will follow the traditional pattern of easing northerlies following the first day that ridge rebuilds after frontal passage. There will still be northerlies but more in the 8-12 knot range in the morning with another slow build into the 10-18 knot range in the afternoon. The center Sound will have the most wind of all the Salish Sea area on Sunday. The rest of the Sea will be sunny and lighter breeze.

Enjoy the weekend.  

Bruce’s Briefs: Wx for 18, 19, 20, and 21 Oct. WVYC Pumpkin Bowl Regatta, STYC Fall Regatta, Fall Sailing at its best!

Bruce’s Briefs: Wx for 18, 19, 20, and 21 Oct. WVYC Pumpkin Bowl Regatta, STYC Fall Regatta, Fall Sailing at its best!

Plenty of sailing going on around the Salish Sea this weekend and for the most part, there will be wind but it’s really a tale of two or more cities. The Harken / Pro-Tech Pumpkin Regatta at the West Vancouver Yacht Club will have over 230 young participants from all over the Pacific Northwest and over 100 volunteers to make this huge event happen and it should be a great one with the weather providing some great sailing. STYC will have its’ Fall Regatta with almost 50 boats signed up, unfortunately, the weather won’t be quite so cooperative.

This week we knew we’d have the first of a series of frontal systems come onshore and while we had 40+ knots from the SE at Smith Island, the rest of the area benefitted from having the coastal buffer zone weaken these fronts as they came onshore. The graph for West Point shows frontal passage occurred around 1700 hours yesterday which coincided with a peak gust at West Point of around 35 knots.  The baro is starting slowly back up and that will keep the post-frontal S-SW breezes over our area for the rest of the day. The central and eastern Strait of JdF and the San Juans could have Small Craft Advisories Saturday and Sunday for winds of 25-30 knots.

The Sea/Tac Radar and the color Sat Pic for today show a very clear correlation between cloud cover and active precipitation headed towards both Seattle and Vancouver. Precip will continue over the area for the entire weekend which is fine as we are still about 2 inches behind for the year in rainfall totals.

Today’s Surface Analysis Chart shows the remnants of yesterday’s front on the east side of the Cascades, as well as a weakened front moving towards the area with a number of notations of gales or developing gales in the North Pacific. As that 992MB low-pressure system continues to weaken and move to the east this will allow onshore flow to build over the offshore waters, fill down both the Strait of Georgia and the Strait of JdF, and around the bottom side of the Olympic Mountains. This will bring West to NW wind to the Strait of Georgia for Saturday giving the Pumpkin Bowlers 10-12 knots to start with and then building to 12-18 in the afternoon.

This is the bad news for the STYC Fall regatta as the flow down the Strait of JdF and the flow coming around the bottom of the Olympics have to meet somewhere and that somewhere will be right over central Puget Sound, hence light conditions for the area off of Shilshole. 

The Surface Forecast Chart for Sunday shows another frontal system approaching the Pacific Northwest.  This will bring a pre-frontal E-SE breeze to English Bay and the Pumpkin Bowlers. There is disagreement in the models about when the transition from W-NW to E-SE will occur however right now it looks like by 0800 Sunday there should be 8-12 knots for the SE which may build slightly to near 15 by late morning. As it gets closer to mid-afternoon the breeze will begin to ease and back to the East before becoming light and variable by late afternoon and into the early evening.

All in all, besides being damp, it’s like a great weekend for sailing just always check the conditions before you head out.     

Ed. Note: It’s also the first day of the Seattle Laser Fleet Frostbite series for Lasers and Aeros. Sign up at seattlelaserfleet.org. Show up for a noon start off Shilshole.

Bruce’s Briefs: Wx Update for tonight and into tomorrow.

Bruce’s Briefs: Wx Update for tonight and into tomorrow.

This will be the first major windstorm for this winter and it looks like we could have 25-40 knots over the central Sound. So if you haven’t re-tied those mooring lines and added an extra fender or two, now would be a good time to do so!

You can see from the Surface Analysis from this morning and the Surface Forecast Chart for tomorrow that there will be a significant tightening of the pressure gradient as this front comes onshore. While we have gale warnings for the coast, the coastal buffer zone will weaken the front and leave us with a Small Craft Advisory for the inland waters.

Bruce’s Briefs: Wx for 11, 12, 13, and 14 October. CYC-PSSC

Color radar

A spectacular day today with a great northerly up and down the Sound. Plus there are boats headed for Blake Island and other boats just out sailing around and enjoying the day. Unfortunately, conditions won’t hold for CYC’s Puget Sound Sailing Championship (PSSC) tomorrow and Sunday.

The surface analysis chart shows a nice ridge of high-pressure (1033-1034MB) just east of the Salish Sea but still dominating our weather. This will weaken and shift to the east overnight. As you can see from the station reports, the barometer is already falling, signaling the arrival of a weak frontal system that will break up as it hits the coastal buffer zone late tomorrow afternoon and into the evening. This will leave the Sound with a mixed bag of wind for the weekend and before a stronger system hits our area on Tuesday.

For the central Sound it appears that the best chance for wind will be Saturday afternoon as a weak northerly (5-10 knots) will fill down the Sound. Watch for the northerly to fill as the flood tide builds. This will hold into the evening before it all goes light Sunday morning. Sunday will remain light with 4-6 knots of northerly starting to fill by mid-Sunday afternoon.  

Tidal current at West Point:

Saturday

0806      Slack

1300      Max Flood            .81 knots

1624      Slack

Sunday

0848      Slack

1336      Max Flood            .83 knots

1654      Slack

Enjoy the weekend!

Bruce’s Briefs: Wx for 6,7, 8 and 9 Sept. Fall Sailing has begun!

Bruce’s Briefs: Wx for 6,7, 8 and 9 Sept. Fall Sailing has begun!

I know, it’s not officially fall yet however it has become decidedly cooler in the evening hours. There is plenty of sailing action this weekend and except for the central and eastern Strait of JdF tonight and tomorrow night, it will once again be a fairly light air weekend.

The surface charts, upper air charts, and Satellite pictures give us a fairly clear overview of what will happen this weekend. We still have that low sitting on the other side of the mountains with a weak ridge of high pressure just offshore. This combination will continue to drive a weak onshore flow down the Straits. Offshore on the surface charts you’ll see a large but very weak low-pressure system (1008mb) with an attached cold front. This system also shows up very nicely on the satellite picture. This will move over the area late Saturday night and into Sunday morning. It won’t bring much if any moisture with it unless you’re hiking in the Cascades.

The Saturday surface forecast chart shows very clearly the reason we’ll be having light air as there is almost no pressure gradient from the Rockies to well offshore in the Pacific and as that frontal system hits the coastal buffer zone it will weaken and just go away.

The Sunday surface forecast chart is much more interesting in that from 20N to 60N and east of 140W we have SEVEN (7) low-pressure systems including the rapidly weakening Hurricane Juliette. Unfortunately, even with all these systems there is still no pressure gradient over the Salish Sea.

There was also a lot of discussion about the new “Blob” that has been forming off of the West Coast which, if it continues on its current trajectory, will have a serious impact on our area which is still recovering from the last “Blob” which was forming in September of 2014. The current “Blob” is much larger and much further along in its development. The reason why is what we have been complaining about all summer; no “normal” Pacific High and with no high, lows have been able to push across keeping the air mass offshore stagnant allowing for more heating of the ocean. The other feature contributing to this is the lack of a jet stream to move systems across and stir up the atmosphere. Today’s 500mb chart at least shows the jet stream trying to make its way south however the 8 September 500mb forecast chart shows yet another cut-off low-pressure system forming just off our coast which will slow the advance of the jet stream as it tries to get south. Definitely, something to watch.

Speaking of interesting things to watch, keep an eye on the Atlantic Basin this coming week as there is the potential for three more hurricanes to form with one of them setting up to be another major storm impacting the Caribbean and the East Coast.

Have a great weekend.

Ed. Note: Bruce is taking some time off to travel Italy and the French wine regions for the month of September. This coincides (purely accidentally) with the grape harvesting season. Rumor has it he’ll be chartering a powerboat. Yes, good Salish readers, we’ve got nothing really against powerboats. If anyone with skills wants to try a weekend weather forecast while he’s gone, please get in touch.